岩石声发射信号处理小波基选择的研究
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TG115

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国家自然科学基金资助项目(50464002);江西省教育厅科技计划项目(2005-151).


Study on Selection of Wavelet Basis for Processing of Rock Acoustic Emission Signal
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    摘要:

    针对岩石声发射信号处理和分析时小波基选择存在的问题,在详细分析岩石声发射信号特点的基础上,总结了适合于岩石声发射信号分析和处理的小波基应具有的特点,并在理论上归纳出Daubechies小波族中的Db4小波基能满足岩石声发射信号处理的要求。以处理后的工程实际岩石声发射信号为基准信号并加入白噪声,利用相关分析对小波变换前后的信号进行分析,结果表明,Daubechies小波族中的Db4是进行岩石声发射信号处理的合适小波基,从而为利用小波分析理论进行岩石声发射信号处理以及准确地找出岩石的Kaiser点奠定了一定的基础。

    Abstract:

    In order to solve the difficult problem on wavelet basis selection for the processing and analysis of rock acoustic emission signal,the characteristics of rock acoustic emission signal are analyzed in detail,on basis of this,the characteristics of wavelet basis that is fit for the processing of rock acoustic emission signal are generalized,and it is determined in theory that the wavelet basis Db4 in Daubechies wavelet group can satisfy the requirements of rock acoustic emission signal processing.At last,the processed rock acoustic emission signals in some practical project are used as reference signals and added with white noise,then the acoustic emission signals before and after wavelet analysis is analyzed with correlation analysis,the results show that the wavelet basis Db4 in Daubechies wavelet group is an effective wavelet basis for rock acoustic emission signal processing.So it lays a foundation for the processing of rock acoustic emission signal and the exact determine of Kaiser point.

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金解放 赵奎 王晓军 赵康.岩石声发射信号处理小波基选择的研究[J].矿业研究与开发,2007,(2):12-15

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  • 收稿日期:2006-06-29
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