In the light of rockburst proneness during the mining of deep high-tress ore deposit in Dongguashan Copper Mine,a scheme was put forward for the construction of the stress and deformation monitoring system.The analysis of stress-strain of surrounding rock for the mining deposit was carried out according to the monitored results.The practice proved that the construction of the monitoring system and the analysis of the monitored results preferably discover the law of ground pressure activities in mining the deep deposit,which has an important guidance significance for safe production of the mine.