裂隙岩体不耦合装药的爆破破坏分区计算
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TD235.1

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The Damage Zones Calculation of Uncoupled Charge Blasting in Fractured Rock
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    摘要:

    为了更为客观、准确地描述爆破对裂隙岩体的破坏,在总结前人研究成果的基础上,引入损伤变量表征裂隙岩体的初始破碎程度,利用相应的岩石破坏准则,推导了裂隙岩体环形不耦合装药爆破的压碎圈和裂隙圈半径计算式。结果表明:裂隙岩体环形不耦合装药的爆破破坏分区范围,不仅与炮孔半径、炸药和岩石性质等因素有关,而且与岩体的初始损伤程度、所用不耦合系数有很大关系。并以乌龙泉矿为例,利用所得计算式,得出了用不耦合系数k来表征的该矿裂隙圈半径。

    Abstract:

    In order to objectively and exactly express the damage caused by blasting in fractured rock, on the basis of the fruits of predecessor's research, this paper introduces damage variable to express primary damage degree of fractured rock, adopts the damage criterion of rock to educe the formulas for calculating the radii of crushed and fractured zones in fractured rock at annular uncoupled charge blasting. The formulas show that the scope of damage zones are affected by not only radius of blasting hole and characters of power and rock but also primary damaging degree of rock and uncouple coefficient used. Taking Wulongquan Mine as an example, this paper adopts educed formula to calculate the radius of fractured zone , which is expressed by uncoupling coefficient.

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楼晓明 马建军.裂隙岩体不耦合装药的爆破破坏分区计算[J].矿业研究与开发,2004,(4):50-53

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  • 最后修改日期:2004-02-16
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