In Xiaoyi Bauxite Mine, the limits of mineral region are large, and the land occupation is rapid in mining the bauxite deposit, but it is difficult to purchase land. Therefore, while open mining this deposit, a vast amount of technical research on land reclamation has been carried out,and suitable technical programs of the reclamation of mined area and dump pit have been deveilopted.Through the land reclamation, fertilization of soil and soil ageing, in the reclaimed land the fertility and principal performances of the soil have achieved the general soil standard of the locality, the yield of the corps planted in the reclaimed soil is close or more than that of the small kind corps planted in local natural soil.