As an important part of national securities, resource security affects all aspects of the country, such as politics, economy, society, national defenses, etc. The construction of Chinese well-being society brings forward higher requirements to resources security. Mineral resource security is a rootstock of international issues. Some western giant countries scramble for mineral resources and pervade into every major mineral-rich areas all over the word. In China, however, mineral supply is insufficient and "Going Overseas " strategy is deficient, which leads to formidable challenge. This paper deeply analyzes all problems of mineral resources that our country faces, and puts forward security strategy and measures for mineral resources of our country, holding the view that to ensure mineral resources security, we should establish resource security conception, build up related law systems, provide policy supports, encourage science and technology innovation, cultivate mineral groups, build resource reserve system and enforce resources management.